Adopting New Approach Methodologies (NAM) in the next generation risk assessment (NGRA)

The term “new approach methodologies” (NAMs) has been emerged as a descriptive reference to any non-animal-based approaches that can be used to provide information in the context of chemical hazard and risk assessment. These new approaches include integrated approaches to testing and assessment (IATAs), defined approaches for data interpretation, and performance-based evaluation of test methods.
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Read-across – State of the art and next level!

In light of the limitations of existing non-animal based hazard assessment methodologies particularly for systemic endpoints, read-across is currently considered to be the most applicable strategy in the short- to medium-term in support of innovation.
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